000 02955nab a2200229 a 4500
003 AR-ReUNN
005 20260702003425.0
008 260630s2007 ag |||||||||||||||||spa
100 1 _aMartínez Carretero, Eduardo
_9154542
245 1 0 _aVegetación de los andes centrales de la Argentina. El Valle de Uspallata, Mendoza. / E. Martinez Carretero
264 1 _c2007
300 _a22 páginas
500 _amapas; graf., diagr., tbls.
520 _aHigh Central Andean vegetation of Argentina. Uspallata valley, Mendoza. In the frame of the central Andean vegetation of Argentina, the vegetation of Uspallata was phytosociologically and chrolologically analysed. The Uspallata valley is of tectonic origin and is limited by the Frontal Cordillera in the west and the Precordillera in the East. The most arid sector is the valley itself with an annual rainfall of 100 mm, which increases towards the East and mainly towards the west inthe high crests. However, the valley is the only cultivated sector because of the great availability of water for irrigation, mainly supplied by the Uspallata and San Alberto streams. The presence of xerophytic thickets was determined in the valley (Larrea cuneifolia Cav.) and in the higher parts of the mountain sector (Adesmia horrida Hook. et Arn.). The latter is xerophytic due to freezing of soil water. The mesophytic thickets of Artemisia mensozana DC is located between both vegetation levels. Communities of Dolichlasium lagascae Gill. ex Don and Guindilia dissecta (Cov. et Burk.) Hunz. appear in the fissures of rocky outcrops there which correspond to the sunny and shady spots respectively. Riparian vegetation, principally bushes of Proustia cuneifolia D. Don fa. mendocina (Phil.) Ariza and forests of Discaria trinervis (H. et A.) Reiche are found along streams, which are either permanent or temporary. Associated with these streams are swampy communities, xerophytes with Cortaderia rudiuscula Stapf. enmend. Acevedo, hygrophytes with Juncus balticus Willd. and hydrophytes with Rorippa nasturtiumaquaticum (L.) Hayek. The chorological types used follow Cabrera (1976). In each community the presence and cover percentages of each chorological type were calculated, drawing the respective spectra; interesting relations between chorology and cover were found in them. For example in the dry community of Stipa chrysophylla var. crispula Parodi the Puna elements dominate, while due to its cover this grassland corresponds to the high Andean phytogeographic province; and in the Cortaderia rudiuscula community which shows majority of Monte species but Patagonian physiognomy. The analysis was completed with the vegetation map of the area.
650 4 _aFlora
_92055
650 4 _aArgentina
_94258
650 4 _aVegetación
_95746
773 0 _tBoletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica
_x0373-580X
_gv. 34 n. 3-4 (2000)
_w238707
942 _cART
035 _a(IBONE)44505
001 242251
999 _c242251
_d242251
040 _aAR-ReUNN
_bspa
_cAR-ReUNN
_eaacr2